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ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
 The purpose or
purposes for which the corporation is organized are: To foster
national and international racing competition among wind powered sail
yachts; to prescribe, promulgate and enforce rules and standards in yacht
racing competition, including but not limited to the racing rules of the
United States Yacht Racing Union; to sponsor local, regional and national
yacht racing competition to select participants in national championships or
inter-national yacht racing competitions including, but are not limited to,
the Richardson Cup, Congressional Cup, Pan American Games, Olympic Games and
the United States Yacht Racing Union Championships; to disseminate
information concerning new developments and new techniques in the
construction of vessels, rigging, sails and equipment; to conduct equipment
research for the benefit of, and to provide financial assistance to, amateur
athletes who participate, or can reasonably be expected to participate, in
national yacht racing championships or international yacht racing
competitions; and to engage in any other lawful activities not otherwise
prohibited by the General Not for Profit Corporation Act which may be
necessary or incidental to effect the above-stated purposes. The
Corporation shall not conduct or carry on any activities not permitted to be
conducted or carried on by an organization exempt from taxation under
Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and the Regulations
thereunder as they now exist or as they may hereafter be amended, or by and
organization, contributions to which are deductible under Section 170(c)(2)
of the Internal Revenue Code and the Regulations thereunder as they now
exist or as they may hereafter be amended. In the event of dissolution,
the assets (of) the Corporation, after payment of any obligations, shall be
distributed, transferred and conveyed to one or more domestic or foreign
corporations, societies or organizations exempt from taxation under Section
501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and the Regulations thereunder as
they now exist or as they may hereafter be amended, under a plan of
distribution to be adopted by the Corporation in accordance with Illinois
law.
BY-LAWS OF THE LAKE MICHIGAN SAIL RACING FEDERATION, INC.
ARTICLE ONE
1.01 Introduction
These by-laws constitute the code of rules adopted by the Lake Michigan Sail
Racing Federation, Inc. (the "Corporation") for the regulation and management of its affairs.
1.02 Purpose and Powers
The Corporation will have such purposes as may be stated in its Articles of
Incorporation and such powers as are now or may be granted hereafter by the
General Not For Profit Corporation Act of the State of Illinois or any
successor legislation. The powers of the Corporation are further
limited as follows:
(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of the Articles of Incorporation
or these By-laws, the Corporation shall not conduct or carry on any
activities not permitted to be conducted or carried on by an organization
exempt from taxation under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and
its Regulations as they now exist or as they may hereafter be amended, or by
an organization, contributions to which are deductible under Section 170(c)(2)
of the Internal Revenue Code and Regulations as they now exist or as they may
hereafter be amended.
(b) No part of the net earnings of the Corporation shall inure to the
benefit of any Director of the Corporation, Officer of the Corporation, or
any private individual (except that reasonable compensation may be paid for
services rendered to or for the Corporation affecting one or more of its
purposes), and no Director or Officer of the Corporation, or any private
individual shall be entitled to share in the distribution of any of the
corporate assets on dissolution of the Corporation. No substantial
part of the activities of the Corporation shall be the carrying on of
propaganda or otherwise attempting to influence legislation, and the
Corporation shall not participate in, or intervene in (including the
publication or distribution of statements) any political campaign on behalf
of any candidate for public office.
ARTICLE TWO -- OFFICES AND AGENCY
2.01 Principal and Branch Offices
The principal office of the Corporation in Illinois will be located at such
place as the Board of Directors from time to time may designate by resolution.
In addition, the Corporation may maintain other offices either within or
without the State of Illinois, as its business requires.
2.02 Location of Registered Office
The registered office of the Corporation may, but need not be the same as it
principal office. The address of the registered office will be
identical with the office of the Registered Agent of this Corporation.
Such office will be continuously maintained within the State of Illinois for
the duration of the Corporation. The Board of Directors may from time
to time change the address of its registered office by duly adopted resolution
and submission of the appropriate statement to the Secretary of State's office.
2.03 Selection of Registered Agent
The Registered Agent of the Corporation may be either an individual, resident
in the State of Illinois, or a domestic or foreign corporation, authorized to
act as such agent. The Corporation will continuously maintain such an
agent in the State of Illinois. A new Registered Agent may be appointed
if the office of such agent becomes vacant for any reason, or if such agent
becomes disqualified or incapacitated to act, or if the Corporation through
the Board of Directors revokes the appointment of such agent by duly adopted
resolution of the Board of Directors and submission of the appropriate
statement to the Secretary of State's office. Such Registered Agent
will be recognized as an agent of the Corporation on whom any process,
notice, or demand required or permitted by law to be served on a corporation
may be served.
ARTICLE THREE -- MEMBERSHIP
3.01 Definition of Membership
The Members of the Corporation are those organizations and natural persons
having membership rights in accordance with the provisions of the Articles
of Incorporation and these By-laws.
3.02 Classes of Members
The Corporation shall have three Classes of Members that are designated as:
Regular Members; Individual Members; and Corporate Members.
3.03 Qualifications of Members
The qualifications and rights of the members of the membership classes of
the Corporation are as follows:
(a) Regular Members
Regular Members shall be organized yacht clubs or associations whose purposes
include the fostering of wind-powered sail yachting or yacht racing and which
have made application to become Members of the Corporation and have been
elected to membership by the Board of Directors.
(b) Individual Members
Individual Members shall be natural persons having made application to become
members of the corporation and having been elected to membership by the Board
of Directors. Individual Members shall be categorized as follows
according to the amount of annual dues paid (such dues for each category
shall be as established by resolution of the Board of Directors: Life;
Benefactor; Sponsoring; Supporting; Sustaining; Family; Contributing and
Associate. Natural persons under the age of 21 shall be deemed
Associate Individual Members.
(c) Corporate Members
Corporate Members shall be corporations having made application to become
Members of the Corporation and having been elected to Membership by the
Board of Directors.
3.04 Individual Members' Advisory Councils
There shall be three Advisory Councils, composed of Individual Members of
the Corporation, whose functions it shall be to provide guidance to the
Corporation in the conduct of its affairs. The Advisory Councils shall
be named as follows: Offshore Racing Advisory Council; One Design Racing
Advisory Council; and Youth Sailing/Racing Advisory Council. Individual
Members shall indicate upon become Members of the Corporation which Advisory
Council they choose to join. Thereafter a Member may resign from one
council and join another council at any time by notifying the Secretary of
the Corporation.
3.05 Members' Dues
The annual dues payable to the Corporation by members of each class will be
in such amounts as may be determined from time to time by resolution of the
Board of Directors. The first annual dues will be payable and
submitted in full with the application for membership. Future annual
dues will be payable on the first day of each fiscal year.
3.06 Transferability of Membership
Membership in this Corporation is nontransferable and nonassignable.
3.07 Termination of Membership
Membership will terminate in the Corporation on any one of the following
events, and for no other reason:
(a) Receipt by the Board of Directors of the written resignation of a Member, executed by such Member or his duly authorized attorney in fact.
(b) On the death of a Member.
(c) On the failure of a Member to pay the annual dues on or before its due date.
(d) For cause, inconsistent with membership, after appropriate hearing.
However, the Board of Directors of a resolution acknowledging such
termination may completely and automatically reinstate a Member terminating
membership status for reasons other than (b) above if correcting the cause
of termination before formal adoption.
ARTICLE FOUR -- MEETINGS
4.01 Place of Members' Meetings
Meetings of Members will be held at the principal office of the Corporation
in the State of Illinois or at any other place within or without the State
of Illinois as may be chosen by the Board of Directors.
4.02 Annual Meeting
The Annual Meeting of Members will be held on the second Saturday of November
of each year, of if such date is impracticable, then on such date within
either one month before or after that date as determined by the Board of
Directors, for the purpose of electing Directors and Officers and for the
transaction of such other business as may come before the meeting.
4.03 Special Meetings
Special Meetings of the Members may be called either by the Commodore, the
Board of Directors or any number of Members having not less than five percent
(5%) of the total votes entitled to be cast at such meeting.
4.04 Notice of Meetings
Written or printed notice, stating the place, day, and hour of the meeting
and (in the case of a special meeting) the purpose or purposes of which the
meeting is called, must be delivered not less than twenty (20) nor more than
forty (40) days before the date of the members' meeting, either personally or
by mail, by or at the direction of the Commodore, the Directors or Members
calling the meeting, to each member entitled to vote at such meeting.
If mailed, the notice will be deemed to be delivered when deposited in the
United States mail addressed to the Member at his address as it appears on
the records of the Corporation, with postage prepaid.
4.05 Voting Rights of Members
Each Regular Member shall be entitled to one vote on each matter submitted to
a vote of Members except in the election of Directors from either Advisory
Council. Individual members shall be entitled to vote only for the
election of Directors belonging to the Class of Directors corresponding to
the Advisory Council to which each Individual Member belongs.
Corporate Members shall not be entitled to vote.
4.06 Members' Proxy Voting
A Member may vote either in person or by proxy executed in writing by the
Member or by his duly authorized attorney in fact. No proxy will be
recognized as valid after eleven (11) months from the date of its execution
unless expressly provided otherwise in the proxy.
4.07 Elections by Mail
In the election of Directors or Officers of the Corporation, such election
shall be conducted by mail in the event an opposition slate is filed with
the Secretary as prescribed in Section 7.04(a) according the any procedure
instituted and adopted by resolution of the Board of Directors.
Advisory Council Directors shall be nominated and elected at the Annual
Meeting of Members.
4.08 Quorum of Members
The number or percentage of members entitled to vote represented in person
or by proxy which constitutes a quorum at a meeting of Members will be
Members holding ten percent (10%) of the votes entitled to be cast in such
manner. The vote of a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by
the Members present or represented by proxy at a meeting at which a quorum is
present is necessary for the adoption of any matter voted on by the Members,
unless a greater proportion is required by the General Not for Profit
Corporation Act or any provision of these By-laws.
ARTICLE FIVE -- DIRECTORS
5.01 General Powers
Management of the affairs of the Corporation shall be vested in its Board of
Directors.
5.02 Number and Tenure
The number of Directors serving on the first Board of Directors of the
Corporation shall be nine, until the first annual meeting of Members, after
which there shall be twelve Directors, until increased or decreased by
resolution of the Board of Directors. Each Director shall hold office
until the next annual meeting of Members or until his successor shall be
elected and shall have qualified.
5.03 Classes; Selection of Directors
The Board of Directors shall be divided into three classes of Directors as
follows:
(a) Officers
All Officers, by virtue of holding their offices, shall be members of the
Board of Directors. The Immediate Past Commodore, by virtue of his
position as such, shall also be a Director.
(b) Offshore Racing Advisory Council Members
One Member of the Offshore Advisory Council shall be elected at the Annual
Meeting of Members to serve as a Director.
(c) One Design Racing Advisory Council Members
One Member of the One Design Racing Advisory Council shall be elected at the
Annual Meeting of Members to serve as a Director.
(d) Youth Sailing/Racing Advisory Council Members
One Member of the Youth Sailing/Racing Advisory Council shall be elected at
the Annual Meeting of Members to serve as a Director.
5.04 Vacancies
Any vacancy occurring in the Board of Directors, and any directorship to be
filled by reason of an increase in the number of Directors, shall be filled
by appointment of the Board of Directors.
5.05 Regular Meetings
A regular meeting of the Board of Directors shall be held without other
notice than this By-law, immediately before the Annual Meeting of Members.
The Board of Directors may provide, by resolution, the time and place for the
holding of additional regular meetings without other notice than such
resolution.
5.06 Special Meetings
Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be called at the request of
the Commodore or any three directors. The person or person authorized
to call special meetings of the Board of Directors may fix any place as the
place for holding any special meeting called by them.
5.07 Notice of Special Meetings
Written or printed notice stating the place, day and hour of any special
meeting of the Board of Directors will be delivered to each Director not
less than 3 or more than 30 days before the date of the meeting, either
personally or by mail, by or at the direction of the Commodore or the
Directors calling the meeting. If mailed, such notice will be deemed
to be delivered when deposited in the United States mail addressed to the
Director at his address as it appears on the records of the Corporation,
with postage prepaid. Such notice shall state the purpose of such
meeting.
5.08 Waiver of Notice
Attendance of a Director at any meeting of the Board of Directors will
constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting except where such Director
attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting to the transaction of
any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened.
5.09 Quorum
A majority of the whole Board of Directors will constitute a quorum.
The act of a majority of the Directors present at a meeting at which a quorum
is present will be the act of the Board of Directors unless a greater number
is required under the provisions of the General Not for Profit Corporation
Act, the Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation, or any provision of
these By-laws.
5.10 Informal Action By Consent
Any action required by law or under the Articles of Incorporation of the
Corporation or these By-laws, or any action which otherwise may be taken at
a meeting of the Board of Directors may be taken without a meeting if a
consent in writing, setting forth the action so taken, is signed by all of
the Directors. Such consent will have the same force and effect as a
unanimous vote.
ARTICLE SIX -- OFFICERS
6.01 Number
The Officers of the Corporation shall be a Commodore, one Vice Commodore
representing each of the Corporation's geographic areas, a Secretary and a
Treasurer. The Board of Directors shall designate one Vice Commodore
to serve as Senior Vice Commodore. The Board of Directors at their
discretion may combine any of the LMSRF geographic areas with a single
Vice Commodore to represent them and may appoint an additional Vice
Commodore-at-Large to fill the vacancy on the Board.
6.02 Selection and Tenure
The Officers of the Corporation shall be elected annually by the Members
entitled to vote at the annual meeting of the Members. Each Officer
shall hold office until his successor shall have been elected and shall have
qualified.
6.03 Commodore
The Commodore will be the principal Executive Officer of the Corporation.
Subject to the direction and control of the Board of Directors, he shall be
in charge of, supervise and control the affairs of the Corporation.
The Commodore shall preside as chairman of all meetings of Members and the
Board of Directors, and may execute on behalf of the Corporation any
contract, other instrument or document, which the Board of Directors has
authorized. The Commodore shall perform all duties as may be
prescribed in these By-laws or from time to time by the Board of Directors.
6.04 Vice Commodore
The Vice Commodore (or Senior Vice Commodore when so designated by the Board
of Directors) shall perform all duties and exercise all powers of the
Commodore when the Commodore is absent or is otherwise unable to act.
Each Vice Commodores shall assist the Commodore in the discharge of his
duties and perform such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to
him by the Commodore or the Board of Directors.
6.05 Secretary
The Secretary shall: (a) record the minutes of the Members' and of the Board
of Directors' in one or more books provided for that purpose; (b) see that
all notices are duly given in accordance with the provisions of these By-laws
or as required by law; (c) be custodian of the corporate records and of the
seal of the Corporation; (d) keep a register of the post-office address of
each Member which shall be furnished to the Secretary by such Member; (e)
sign with the Commodore, or a Vice Commodore, or any other Officer thereunto
authorized by the Board of Directors, any contract, other instrument or
document which the Board of Directors has authorized to be executed;
(f) perform all duties incident to the office of Secretary and such other
duties as from time to time may be assigned to him by the Commodore or by
the Board of Directors.
6.06 Treasurer
The Treasurer shall be the principal accounting and financial Officer of the
Corporation. He shall: (a) have charge of and be responsible for the
maintenance of adequate books of account for the Corporation; (b) have
charge and custody of all funds and securities of the Corporation, and be
responsible therefor and for the receipt and distribution thereof; and
(c) perform all the duties incident to the office of Treasurer and such
other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him by the Commodore
or by the Board of Directors.
ARTICLE SEVEN -- COMMITTEES
7.01 Authorization of Directorial Committees
The Corporation may have certain Directorial Committees, each of which will
consist of two (2) or more Directors, which Committees will have and exercise
some prescribed authority of the Board of Directors in the management of the
Corporation. However, no such Committee will have the authority of the
Board in reference to affecting any of the following: Articles of
Incorporation; By-laws; resolution of the Board of Directors which by their
terms provide against such action by a Directorial Committee; holding of any
corporate directorship which by their terms provide against such action by a
Directorial Committee; plans of merger or consolidation; transfer of
substantially all the assets; voluntary dissolution or plan of asset
distribution of the Corporation.
7.02 Creation of Directorial Committees
The Board of Directors, by resolution duly adopted by a majority of the
Directors in office, may designate and appoint one or more Directorial
Committees and delegate to such committees specific and prescribed authority
of the Board of Directors to exercise in the management of the Corporation.
However, the creation of such Directorial Committees will not operate to
relieve the Board of Directors, or any individual Director, or any
responsibility imposed on such personnel otherwise by law.
7.03 Functionary Committees
The Board of Directors by resolution may designate and appoint certain
functionary committees designed to transact certain ministerial business of
the Corporation or to advise the Board of Directors. Such Committees
may be chaired by a Director or Individual member as designated by the Board,
which Chairman, subject to Board approval, will proceed to select the
remaining members up to the number set by the Board, or terminate such
memberships or appoint successors in such Chairman's discretion.
The Board may terminate any such committee by resolution.
7.04 Standing Committees
The Corporation shall have the following standing committees, each of which
may be chaired by a Director or Individual member designated by the Board of
Directors, and may, subject to Board approval, consist of any other Members
of the Corporation appointed by such chairman. The Nominating
Committee shall be selected in the manner prescribed in Section 7.04(a).
(a) Nominating Committee
The Nominating Committee shall consist of seven members to be named by the
Board of Directors. The committee shall include one individual member
from each of the Areas and shall include the Commodore and the most immediate
past living Commodore who consents to serve on the committee. The
Committee shall nominate the Regular Slate, which shall include candidates
for the Board of Directors and Officers. An Opposition Slate may be
nominated by petition signed by fifty Individual Members. Candidates
may appear on both slates if they consent to do so in writing. The
Nominating Committee report shall be filed with the Secretary 45 days before
the Annual Meeting and the Opposition Slate, if any, shall be filed 30 days
before the Annual meeting. Advisory Council directors shall be
nominated and elected at the Annual meeting of Members as prescribed in
Sections 5.03 (b), (c) and (d).
(b) Membership Committee
The Membership Committee shall have charge of solicitation of prospective
Members, shall keep an updated list of Members and shall be responsible for
proposing new Members for approval of the Board of Directors.
(c) Publications Committee
The Publications Committee shall have charge of disseminating information
concerning the Corporation to Members and non-Members as well as publication
of the Corporation's newsletter.
(d) Championship Committee
The Championship Committee shall have charge of the supervision and conduct
of all championships conducted under the auspices of the Corporation.
(e) Measurement Committee
The Measurement Committee shall have charge of the administration of all
measurement rules of the United States Yacht Racing Union in all racing
events under the auspices of the Corporation.
(f) Appeals Committee
The Appeals Committee shall have jurisdiction to settle disputes involving
racing rules of the United States Yacht Racing Union reaching the appellate
level in all racing events under the auspices of the Corporation.
(g) Advisory Committee
The Advisory Committee shall have charge of the promotion of public awareness
of the Corporation and its functions.
(h) Finance Committee
The Finance Committee shall have budgetary oversight responsibility and shall
advise the Board from time to time of the finances of the Corporation.
The Committee shall oversee operations of the LMSRF Endowment Fund in
accordance with Board policies. The Treasurer and the Chairman of the
Grants-in-Aid Committee shall be members of the Finance Committee.
(i) Race Management Committee
The Race Management Committee shall have charge of the establishment and
development of all educational programs.
(j) Grants-in-Aid Committee
The Grants-in-Aids Committee shall have charge of acceptance of all
contributions made to the Corporation's Grants program and shall review and
approve or deny all applications made for financial assistance. The
Committee shall be composed of current and/or former Corporation officers and
Board members. Additional functions of each standing committee may be
established from time to time by resolution of the Board of Directors.
ARTICLE EIGHT -- OPERATIONS
8.01 Fiscal Year
The fiscal year of the Corporation shall be the calendar year.
8.02 Contracts
The Board of Directors may authorize any Officer or Officers, agent or agents,
to enter into any contract or execute and deliver any instrument in the name
of and on behalf of the Corporation, and such authority may be general or
confined to specific instances.
8.03 Loans
No loans shall be contracted on behalf of the Corporation and no evidences of
indebtedness shall be issued in its name unless authorized by a resolution of
the Board of Directors. Such authority may be general or confined to
specific instances.
8.04 Checks, Drafts, etc.
All checks, drafts or other orders for the payment of money, notes or other
evidences of indebtedness issued in the name of the Corporation shall be
signed by such Officer or Officers, agent or agents of the Corporation and in
such manner as shall from time to time be determined by resolution of the
Board of Directors.
8.05 Deposits
All funds of the Corporation not otherwise employed shall be deposited from
time to time to the credit of the Corporation in such banks, trust companies
or other depositaries as the Board of Directors may select.
8.06 Books and Records
The Corporation will keep correct and complete books and records of account,
including minutes of meetings of Members, Board of Directors and Directorial
Committees. The Corporation will keep at its principal office a record
giving the names and addresses of its Members entitled to vote.
8.07 Seal
The Corporate seal shall have inscribed thereon the name of the Corporation
and the words "Corporate Seal, Illinois". The seal may be used by
causing it or a facsimile thereof to be impressed or affixed in any manner
reproduced.
8.08 Judge Advocate
The Commodore shall appoint, with the approval of the Board of Directors, an
Individual Member who is an attorney to serve as counsel to the Corporation.
The Judge Advocate shall also serve in the capacity of Assistant Secretary of
the Corporation.
8.09 Roberts' Rules of Order
Business of all meetings shall be conducted in accordance with "Roberts'
Rules of Order" unless otherwise provided herein.
ARTICLE NINE -- AMENDMENT
9.01 The power to make, alter, amend or repeal these By-laws of
the Corporation shall be vested in the Regular Members. Any such
action with respect to the By-laws must first be approved by a majority of
the entire Board of Directors and then submitted to a vote of the Regular
Members pursuant to the General Not for Profit Corporation Act, the Articles
of Incorporation and these By-laws.
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